The Agroecology TPP works under the principle of subsidiarity. Each project is managed and governed under its own modalities that are in line with agroecological principles. Integrated projects are built and implemented from within the Agroecology TPP and contribute to its overall operation, working across a series of ‘engagement landscapes’ – where co-creation of knowledge is pursued with local people and National Agricultural Research and Extension Systems (NARES) – examplars are established, global public goods generated, and lessons learned that foster transformation across geographies. Aligned projects are originally conceived and managed from outside of the AE-TPP but, nonetheless, are partially aligned with its objectives and modalities, bringing added value both for the project itself and the Agroecology TPP.